Case studies

Case study · Environmental noise and acoustics

UIC: how many people are disturbed by parked trains

A Europe-wide study for the International Union of Railways, with 12 countries analysed in full, estimating how many people live close enough to depots, stabling sidings and yards to be affected by noise from parked trains, such as HVAC and auxiliary equipment running overnight. It combines AI-assisted satellite validation of parking locations with population grids, to give UIC evidence on whether EU limit values for parked-train noise are needed.

Client
International Union of Railways (UIC)
Role
Team Leader, Project Manager and GIS Lead
Location
UIC headquarters, Paris, France48.8551 N 2.2919 E
Areas
  • Environmental noise and acoustics
  • GIS, Lidar and geospatial data

Fig. 1 UIC headquarters, Paris, France.

Mercator · graticule 1°

The challenge

A stationary train is not a silent one. In depots, sidings and yards, air conditioning and auxiliary systems often keep running through the night, close to homes and neighbourhoods. At European level there is a debate on whether this noise needs its own limit values. Any decision first needs numbers: how many people live close enough to these areas to be disturbed, and where.

The approach

The study, commissioned by UIC under the NOVITÀ programme (UIC project P000827), covers Europe and looks at 12 countries in detail. The first step is to find out where trains actually park: parking areas are identified and checked on satellite imagery, with an AI-assisted procedure. The second step is to overlay these areas on population grids, to estimate how many people live within the distances at which parked train noise can cause disturbance.

The work brings together TT's two core skills: environmental noise and the handling of large geographic datasets.

The expected result

The study is in progress. It will give UIC a factual basis for assessing whether European limit values for parked train noise are needed.

The technical director's role

The technical director, RafDouglas C. Tommasi, P.E., PhD, is team leader, project manager and lead for the GIS work. The work is carried out with no partners or subcontractors.

Contact

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